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// Copyright 2024 TIER IV, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#ifndef NEBULA_HESAI_COMMON_H
#define NEBULA_HESAI_COMMON_H
#include "nebula_common/nebula_common.hpp"
#include "nebula_common/nebula_status.hpp"
#include "nebula_common/util/string_conversions.hpp"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <sstream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>
namespace nebula
{
namespace drivers
{
struct HesaiSensorConfiguration : public LidarConfigurationBase
{
std::string multicast_ip;
uint16_t gnss_port{};
uint16_t sync_angle{};
double cut_angle{};
double dual_return_distance_threshold{};
std::string calibration_path;
uint16_t rotation_speed;
uint16_t cloud_min_angle;
uint16_t cloud_max_angle;
PtpProfile ptp_profile;
uint8_t ptp_domain;
PtpTransportType ptp_transport_type;
PtpSwitchType ptp_switch_type;
};
inline std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, HesaiSensorConfiguration const & arg)
{
os << "Hesai Sensor Configuration:" << '\n';
os << (LidarConfigurationBase)(arg) << '\n';
os << "Multicast: "
<< (arg.multicast_ip.empty() ? "disabled" : "enabled, group " + arg.multicast_ip) << '\n';
os << "GNSS Port: " << arg.gnss_port << '\n';
os << "Rotation Speed: " << arg.rotation_speed << '\n';
os << "Sync Angle: " << arg.sync_angle << '\n';
os << "Cut Angle: " << arg.cut_angle << '\n';
os << "FoV Start: " << arg.cloud_min_angle << '\n';
os << "FoV End: " << arg.cloud_max_angle << '\n';
os << "Dual Return Distance Threshold: " << arg.dual_return_distance_threshold << '\n';
os << "Calibration Path: " << arg.calibration_path << '\n';
os << "PTP Profile: " << arg.ptp_profile << '\n';
os << "PTP Domain: " << std::to_string(arg.ptp_domain) << '\n';
os << "PTP Transport Type: " << arg.ptp_transport_type << '\n';
os << "PTP Switch Type: " << arg.ptp_switch_type;
return os;
}
struct HesaiCalibrationConfigurationBase : public CalibrationConfigurationBase
{
virtual nebula::Status load_from_bytes(const std::vector<uint8_t> & buf) = 0;
virtual nebula::Status load_from_file(const std::string & calibration_file) = 0;
virtual nebula::Status save_to_file_from_bytes(
const std::string & calibration_file, const std::vector<uint8_t> & buf) = 0;
[[nodiscard]] virtual std::tuple<float, float> get_fov_padding() const = 0;
};
struct HesaiCalibrationConfiguration : public HesaiCalibrationConfigurationBase
{
std::map<size_t, float> elev_angle_map;
std::map<size_t, float> azimuth_offset_map;
inline nebula::Status load_from_file(const std::string & calibration_file) override
{
std::ifstream ifs(calibration_file);
if (!ifs) {
return Status::INVALID_CALIBRATION_FILE;
}
std::ostringstream ss;
ss << ifs.rdbuf(); // reading data
ifs.close();
return load_from_string(ss.str());
}
nebula::Status load_from_bytes(const std::vector<uint8_t> & buf) override
{
std::string calibration_string = std::string(buf.begin(), buf.end());
return load_from_string(calibration_string);
}
inline nebula::Status load_from_string(const std::string & calibration_content)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << calibration_content;
std::string line;
constexpr size_t expected_cols = 3;
while (std::getline(ss, line)) {
boost::char_separator<char> sep(",");
boost::tokenizer<boost::char_separator<char>> tok(line, sep);
std::vector<std::string> actual_tokens(tok.begin(), tok.end());
if (actual_tokens.size() < expected_cols || actual_tokens.size() > expected_cols) {
std::cerr << "Ignoring line with unexpected data: " << line << std::endl;
continue;
}
try {
int laser_id = std::stoi(actual_tokens[0]);
float elevation = std::stof(actual_tokens[1]);
float azimuth = std::stof(actual_tokens[2]);
elev_angle_map[laser_id - 1] = elevation;
azimuth_offset_map[laser_id - 1] = azimuth;
} catch (const std::invalid_argument & ia) {
continue;
}
}
return Status::OK;
}
inline nebula::Status save_to_file(const std::string & calibration_file)
{
std::ofstream ofs(calibration_file);
if (!ofs) {
return Status::CANNOT_SAVE_FILE;
}
ofs << "Laser id,Elevation,Azimuth" << std::endl;
for (const auto & pair : elev_angle_map) {
auto laser_id = pair.first + 1;
float elevation = pair.second;
float azimuth = azimuth_offset_map[pair.first];
ofs << laser_id << "," << elevation << "," << azimuth << std::endl;
}
ofs.close();
return Status::OK;
}
nebula::Status save_to_file_from_bytes(
const std::string & calibration_file, const std::vector<uint8_t> & buf) override
{
std::string calibration_string = std::string(buf.begin(), buf.end());
return save_file_from_string(calibration_file, calibration_string);
}
inline nebula::Status save_file_from_string(
const std::string & calibration_file, const std::string & calibration_string)
{
std::ofstream ofs(calibration_file);
if (!ofs) {
return Status::CANNOT_SAVE_FILE;
}
ofs << calibration_string;
ofs.close();
return Status::OK;
}
[[nodiscard]] std::tuple<float, float> get_fov_padding() const override
{
float min = INFINITY;
float max = -INFINITY;
for (const auto & item : azimuth_offset_map) {
min = std::min(min, item.second);
max = std::max(max, item.second);
}
return {-max, -min};
}
};
struct HesaiCorrection : public HesaiCalibrationConfigurationBase
{
uint16_t delimiter;
uint8_t versionMajor;
uint8_t versionMinor;
uint8_t channelNumber;
uint8_t mirrorNumber;
uint8_t frameNumber;
uint8_t frameConfig[8];
uint8_t resolution;
uint32_t startFrame[8];
uint32_t endFrame[8];
int32_t azimuth[128];
int32_t elevation[128];
int8_t azimuthOffset[36000];
int8_t elevationOffset[36000];
uint8_t SHA256[32];
inline nebula::Status load_from_bytes(const std::vector<uint8_t> & buf) override
{
size_t index;
for (index = 0; index < buf.size() - 1; index++) {
if (buf[index] == 0xee && buf[index + 1] == 0xff) break;
}
delimiter = (buf[index] & 0xff) << 8 | ((buf[index + 1] & 0xff));
versionMajor = buf[index + 2] & 0xff;
versionMinor = buf[index + 3] & 0xff;
channelNumber = buf[index + 4] & 0xff;
mirrorNumber = buf[index + 5] & 0xff;
frameNumber = buf[index + 6] & 0xff;
index += 7;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
frameConfig[i] = buf[index] & 0xff;
index++;
}
resolution = buf[index] & 0xff;
index++;
switch (versionMinor) {
case 5:
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < mirrorNumber; i++) {
startFrame[i] = (buf[index] & 0xff) | (buf[index + 1] & 0xff) << 8 |
((buf[index + 2] & 0xff) << 16) | ((buf[index + 3] & 0xff) << 24);
index += 4;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < mirrorNumber; i++) {
endFrame[i] = (buf[index] & 0xff) | (buf[index + 1] & 0xff) << 8 |
((buf[index + 2] & 0xff) << 16) | ((buf[index + 3] & 0xff) << 24);
index += 4;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < channelNumber; i++) {
azimuth[i] = (buf[index] & 0xff) | (buf[index + 1] & 0xff) << 8 |
((buf[index + 2] & 0xff) << 16) | ((buf[index + 3] & 0xff) << 24);
index += 4;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < channelNumber; i++) {
elevation[i] = (buf[index] & 0xff) | (buf[index + 1] & 0xff) << 8 |
((buf[index + 2] & 0xff) << 16) | ((buf[index + 3] & 0xff) << 24);
index += 4;
}
for (int i = 0; i < channelNumber * 180; i++) {
azimuthOffset[i] = buf[index] & 0xff;
index++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < channelNumber * 180; i++) {
elevationOffset[i] = buf[index] & 0xff;
index++;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < mirrorNumber; i++) {
startFrame[i] *= resolution;
endFrame[i] *= resolution;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < channelNumber; i++) {
azimuth[i] *= resolution;
elevation[i] *= resolution;
}
for (int i = 0; i < channelNumber * 180; i++) {
azimuthOffset[i] *= resolution;
elevationOffset[i] *= resolution;
}
break;
case 3: // not worked...
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < mirrorNumber; i++) {
startFrame[i] = (buf[index] & 0xff) | (buf[index + 1] & 0xff) << 8;
index += 2;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < mirrorNumber; i++) {
endFrame[i] = (buf[index] & 0xff) | (buf[index + 1] & 0xff) << 8;
index += 2;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < channelNumber; i++) {
azimuth[i] = (buf[index] & 0xff) | (buf[index + 1] & 0xff) << 8;
index += 2;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < channelNumber; i++) {
elevation[i] = (buf[index] & 0xff) | (buf[index + 1] & 0xff) << 8;
index += 2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 36000; i++) {
azimuthOffset[i] = buf[index] & 0xff;
index++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 36000; i++) {
elevationOffset[i] = buf[index] & 0xff;
index++;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return Status::OK;
}
inline nebula::Status load_from_file(const std::string & correction_file) override
{
std::ifstream ifs(correction_file, std::ios::in | std::ios::binary);
if (!ifs) {
return Status::INVALID_CALIBRATION_FILE;
}
std::vector<unsigned char> buf;
// int cnt = 0;
while (!ifs.eof()) {
unsigned char c;
ifs.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&c), sizeof(unsigned char));
buf.emplace_back(c);
}
load_from_bytes(buf);
ifs.close();
return Status::OK;
}
inline nebula::Status save_to_file_from_bytes(
const std::string & correction_file, const std::vector<uint8_t> & buf) override
{
std::ofstream ofs(correction_file, std::ios::trunc | std::ios::binary);
if (!ofs) {
std::cerr << "Could not create file: " << correction_file << "\n";
return Status::CANNOT_SAVE_FILE;
}
bool sop_received = false;
for (const auto & byte : buf) {
if (!sop_received) {
if (byte == 0xEE) {
sop_received = true;
}
}
if (sop_received) {
ofs << byte;
}
}
ofs.close();
if (sop_received) return Status::OK;
return Status::INVALID_CALIBRATION_FILE;
}
static const int g_step3 = 200 * 256;
[[nodiscard]] int8_t get_azimuth_adjust_v3(uint8_t ch, uint32_t azi) const
{
unsigned int i = std::floor(1.f * azi / g_step3);
unsigned int l = azi - i * g_step3;
float k = 1.f * l / g_step3;
return round((1 - k) * azimuthOffset[ch * 180 + i] + k * azimuthOffset[ch * 180 + i + 1]);
}
[[nodiscard]] int8_t get_elevation_adjust_v3(uint8_t ch, uint32_t azi) const
{
unsigned int i = std::floor(1.f * azi / g_step3);
unsigned int l = azi - i * g_step3;
float k = 1.f * l / g_step3;
return round((1 - k) * elevationOffset[ch * 180 + i] + k * elevationOffset[ch * 180 + i + 1]);
}
[[nodiscard]] std::tuple<float, float> get_fov_padding() const override
{
// TODO(mojomex): calculate instead of hard-coding
// The reason this is tricky is that an upper bound over all azimuth/elevation combinations has
// to be found. For other sensors, this is only a function of elevation, so the search space is
// tiny compared to AT128. We should be able to find an upper bound of `getAzimuthAdjustV3` but
// I have not invested the time for now.
return {-5, 5};
}
};
/*
<option value="0">Last Return</option>
<option value="1">Strongest Return</option>
<option value="3">First Return</option>
<option value="2">Last Return + Strongest Return</option>
<option value="4">First Return + Last Return</option>
<option value="5">First Return + Strongest Return</option>
*/
/*
<option value="0">Last Return</option>
<option value="1">Strongest Return</option>
<option value="3">First Return</option>
<option value="2">Last Return + Strongest Return</option>
<option value="4">First Return + Strongest Return</option>
<option value="5">First Return + Last Return</option>
<option value="6">First Return + Last Return + Strongest Return</option>
*/
inline ReturnMode return_mode_from_string_hesai(
const std::string & return_mode, const SensorModel & sensor_model)
{
switch (sensor_model) {
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARXT32:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARXT32M:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR128_E3X:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR128_E4X:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARQT128:
if (return_mode == "Last") return ReturnMode::LAST;
if (return_mode == "Strongest") return ReturnMode::STRONGEST;
if (return_mode == "Dual" || return_mode == "LastStrongest")
return ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_STRONGEST;
if (return_mode == "First") return ReturnMode::FIRST;
if (return_mode == "LastFirst") return ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_FIRST;
if (return_mode == "FirstStrongest") return ReturnMode::DUAL_FIRST_STRONGEST;
break;
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARQT64:
if (return_mode == "Last") return ReturnMode::LAST;
if (return_mode == "Dual" || return_mode == "LastFirst") return ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_FIRST;
if (return_mode == "First") return ReturnMode::FIRST;
break;
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARAT128:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR64:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR40P:
if (return_mode == "Last") return ReturnMode::LAST;
if (return_mode == "Strongest") return ReturnMode::STRONGEST;
if (return_mode == "Dual" || return_mode == "LastStrongest")
return ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_STRONGEST;
break;
default:
throw std::runtime_error("Unsupported sensor model: " + util::to_string(sensor_model));
}
return ReturnMode::UNKNOWN;
}
inline ReturnMode return_mode_from_int_hesai(
const int return_mode, const SensorModel & sensor_model)
{
switch (sensor_model) {
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARXT32:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARXT32M:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR128_E3X:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR128_E4X:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARQT128:
if (return_mode == 0) return ReturnMode::LAST;
if (return_mode == 1) return ReturnMode::STRONGEST;
if (return_mode == 2) return ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_STRONGEST;
if (return_mode == 3) return ReturnMode::FIRST;
if (return_mode == 4) return ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_FIRST;
if (return_mode == 5) return ReturnMode::DUAL_FIRST_STRONGEST;
break;
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARQT64:
if (return_mode == 0) return ReturnMode::LAST;
if (return_mode == 2) return ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_FIRST;
if (return_mode == 3) return ReturnMode::FIRST;
break;
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARAT128:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR64:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR40P:
if (return_mode == 0) return ReturnMode::LAST;
if (return_mode == 1) return ReturnMode::STRONGEST;
if (return_mode == 2) return ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_STRONGEST;
break;
default:
throw std::runtime_error("Unsupported sensor model: " + util::to_string(sensor_model));
}
return ReturnMode::UNKNOWN;
}
inline int int_from_return_mode_hesai(
const ReturnMode return_mode, const SensorModel & sensor_model)
{
switch (sensor_model) {
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARXT32:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARXT32M:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR128_E3X:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR128_E4X:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARQT128:
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::LAST) return 0;
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::STRONGEST) return 1;
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::DUAL || return_mode == ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_STRONGEST)
return 2;
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::FIRST) return 3;
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_FIRST) return 4;
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::DUAL_FIRST_STRONGEST) return 5;
break;
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARQT64:
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::LAST) return 0;
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::DUAL || return_mode == ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_FIRST) return 2;
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::FIRST) return 3;
break;
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDARAT128:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR64:
case SensorModel::HESAI_PANDAR40P:
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::LAST) return 0;
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::STRONGEST) return 1;
if (return_mode == ReturnMode::DUAL || return_mode == ReturnMode::DUAL_LAST_STRONGEST)
return 2;
break;
default:
throw std::runtime_error("Unsupported sensor model: " + util::to_string(sensor_model));
}
return -1;
}
} // namespace drivers
} // namespace nebula
#endif // NEBULA_HESAI_COMMON_H